{"id":2820,"date":"2025-02-03T06:31:56","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T11:31:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/?p=2820"},"modified":"2025-02-03T06:35:18","modified_gmt":"2025-02-03T11:35:18","slug":"tarim-biterse-her-sey-biter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/?p=2820","title":{"rendered":"“TARIM B\u0130TERSE HER \u015eEY B\u0130TER”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dersim’de Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bitme Noktas\u0131nda: \u201cEskiden 500 Hayvan\u0131m Vard\u0131, \u015eimdi Elimizde Bir \u015eey Kalmad\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dersim\u2019in merkezinde hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Musa K\u0131t, anlatt\u0131klar\u0131yla b\u00f6lgedeki hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu \u00e7\u0131kmaz\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.
\n1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00f6ylerin bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131p merkeze gelmek zorunda kalan K\u0131t, y\u0131llar sonra yeniden hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olsa da artan maliyetler ve devlet desteklerinin yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle ge\u00e7im m\u00fccadelesi veriyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Musa K\u0131t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

K\u00f6y Bo\u015faltmalar\u0131 ve G\u00f6\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n

Musa K\u0131t, \u00e7ocuklu\u011fundan beri hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor. Bir zamanlar 500’e yak\u0131n hayvan\u0131, iki kat\u0131r\u0131 ve arabas\u0131yla k\u00f6yde rahat bir hayat s\u00fcrerken, 1994\u2019te k\u00f6ylerin bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131yla her \u015feyi de\u011fi\u015fiyor. \u201cO zaman k\u00f6yler bo\u015fald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman hayvanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 satt\u0131k,\u201d diyen K\u0131t, elindekileri satt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda neredeyse hi\u00e7 para etmedi\u011fini anlat\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn ise hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa tekrar ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ama \u015fartlar eskisinden \u00e7ok daha zor.<\/p>\n

Yem Fiyatlar\u0131 Cep Yak\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yem ve saman fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir noktaya getirmi\u015f durumda. \u201cBir torba yem, 1.000 TL’nin \u00fczerindedir. Bir arpa 600-700 TL’dir\u201d diyen K\u0131t, hayvanlar\u0131 beslemenin maliyetinin alt\u0131ndan kalk\u0131lamaz hale geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Dersim’de tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yoklu\u011fu da bu durumu daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor: \u201cDersim’de tar\u0131m yok, tarla yok, bir \u015fey yok. Her \u015fey parayla zor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Devlet Deste\u011fi Yetersiz<\/strong><\/p>\n

Musa K\u0131t\u2019\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fikayetlerinden biri de devlet desteklerinin yetersizli\u011fi. Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kredi almak istediklerinde, k\u00f6yde ya\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kredi verilmedi\u011fini belirtiyor: \u201cK\u00f6yde de\u011filsin, \u015fehirde kredi vermiyorlar. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131na faizsiz kredi veriyorlar, bize geldi mi faizli kredi bile vermiyorlar.\u201d<\/p>\n

“Tar\u0131m biterse her \u015fey biter”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dersim\u2019de hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k ve tar\u0131m\u0131n bitme noktas\u0131na gelmesi, sadece bireysel bir sorun de\u011fil. Tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla ge\u00e7inen bir\u00e7ok aile, y\u00fcksek maliyetler ve destek eksikli\u011fi nedeniyle ayn\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgedeki g\u00f6\u00e7 ve k\u00f6y bo\u015faltmalar\u0131, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin azalmas\u0131na ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015f durumda. Musa K\u0131t\u2019\u0131n s\u00f6zleri, bu durumun hem ekonomik hem de sosyal boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor: \u201cTar\u0131m biterse, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k biterse her \u015fey biter.\u201d<\/p>\n

DERS\u0130M\/Suay ABAK<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dersim’de Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bitme Noktas\u0131nda: \u201cEskiden 500 Hayvan\u0131m Vard\u0131, \u015eimdi Elimizde Bir \u015eey Kalmad\u0131\u201d Dersim\u2019in merkezinde hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Musa K\u0131t, anlatt\u0131klar\u0131yla b\u00f6lgedeki hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu \u00e7\u0131kmaz\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00f6ylerin bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131p merkeze gelmek zorunda kalan K\u0131t, y\u0131llar sonra yeniden hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olsa da artan maliyetler ve devlet desteklerinin yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle ge\u00e7im m\u00fccadelesi veriyor. K\u00f6y Bo\u015faltmalar\u0131 ve G\u00f6\u00e7 Musa K\u0131t, \u00e7ocuklu\u011fundan beri hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor. Bir zamanlar 500’e yak\u0131n hayvan\u0131, iki kat\u0131r\u0131 ve arabas\u0131yla k\u00f6yde rahat bir hayat s\u00fcrerken, 1994\u2019te k\u00f6ylerin bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131yla her \u015feyi de\u011fi\u015fiyor. \u201cO zaman k\u00f6yler bo\u015fald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman hayvanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 satt\u0131k,\u201d diyen K\u0131t, elindekileri satt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda neredeyse hi\u00e7 para etmedi\u011fini anlat\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn ise hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa tekrar ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ama \u015fartlar eskisinden \u00e7ok daha zor. Yem Fiyatlar\u0131 Cep Yak\u0131yor Yem ve saman fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir noktaya getirmi\u015f durumda. \u201cBir torba yem, 1.000 TL’nin \u00fczerindedir. Bir arpa 600-700 TL’dir\u201d diyen K\u0131t, hayvanlar\u0131 beslemenin maliyetinin alt\u0131ndan kalk\u0131lamaz hale geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Dersim’de tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yoklu\u011fu da bu durumu daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor: \u201cDersim’de tar\u0131m yok, tarla yok, bir \u015fey yok. Her \u015fey parayla zor.\u201d Devlet Deste\u011fi Yetersiz Musa K\u0131t\u2019\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fikayetlerinden biri de devlet desteklerinin yetersizli\u011fi. Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kredi almak istediklerinde, k\u00f6yde ya\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kredi verilmedi\u011fini belirtiyor: \u201cK\u00f6yde de\u011filsin, \u015fehirde kredi vermiyorlar. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131na faizsiz kredi veriyorlar, bize geldi mi faizli kredi bile vermiyorlar.\u201d “Tar\u0131m biterse her \u015fey biter” Dersim\u2019de hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k ve tar\u0131m\u0131n bitme noktas\u0131na gelmesi, sadece bireysel bir sorun de\u011fil. Tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla ge\u00e7inen bir\u00e7ok aile, y\u00fcksek maliyetler ve destek eksikli\u011fi nedeniyle ayn\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgedeki g\u00f6\u00e7 ve k\u00f6y bo\u015faltmalar\u0131, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin azalmas\u0131na ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015f durumda. Musa K\u0131t\u2019\u0131n s\u00f6zleri, bu durumun hem ekonomik hem de sosyal boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor: \u201cTar\u0131m biterse, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k biterse her \u015fey biter.\u201d DERS\u0130M\/Suay ABAK \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2822,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[152,14,76,157,156,92,155,153,66,106,118,154],"class_list":["post-2820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yerel-haberler","tag-tarim-biterse-her-sey-biter","tag-dersim","tag-emek","tag-goc","tag-hayvancilik","tag-jiyan","tag-musakit","tag-tarim","tag-toprak","tag-xebat","tag-yasamalanlari","tag-ziraat"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2820"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2820\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2826,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2820\/revisions\/2826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyomunzur.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}